Electron Microscopy Image Source: sv.rkriz.net In electron microscope, the source of illumination is electron beam. The construction and principles of electron microscope are easily related to those of light microscope. The range of wavelength of visible light used in light microscope is 4000Ã…-7000Ã…, while with an electron microscope employing 60-80KV electron, the wavelength is only 0.05Ã…. In the instrument, the electron gun generates electron beam. These electrons are concentrated by other components of electron gun producing a fast moving narrow beam of electron. Electrons are focused by electromagnetic lenses. Electromagnetic lens consists of wire encased in soft iron casing. When electric current is passed through the coil, it generates an electromagnetic field through which electrons are focused. There ar...